Tampilkan postingan dengan label VSTi Synth. Tampilkan semua postingan
Tampilkan postingan dengan label VSTi Synth. Tampilkan semua postingan
Arturia - Spark Creative Drum Machine 1.6.1.1 STANDALONE VSTi RTAS AU WIN.OSX x86 x64 | 572 MB | 873 MB

Combining the power of analog synthesis, physical modelling and samples, through the intuitive workflow of a hardware drum machine, Spark is a highly creative beat production center.

Spark will save you time when looking for the right drum kit, will get you hooked by its amazing simplicity, and will surprise you by its sonic possibilities.


1.6.1 version What's new?

MAIN FEATURES:

Pristine quality sound engines including : TAE® analog synthesis, physical modelling, and multi-layered samples provided by our top-tier development partners.
1620 instruments / 110 kits (extended 1.5 library):
Vintage drum machines : analog emulations of the TR-808, TR-909, TR-606, Simmons SDS-V, and Eprom based Linn Drum, Drumtraks, DMX, Drumulator and more*.
10 new emulations from « Spark Vintage Drum Machines » (1.4.1 version) : CR-78, Mini Pops 7, Ace Tone FR-2L, Yamaha MR 10, Maestro Rhythm King MRK2, Boss DR-55, E-mu-SP-12, Roland DR-727, Roland R-8, Casio VL-Tone and SK-1.
Electronic kits covering the most popular modern music styles : EDM, Dubstep, Hip Hop, RnB, Pop… as well as experimental possibilities thanks to our physical modelling engine.
Acoustic drum kits mixing physical modelling and samples for high audio realism.
16 key – 64 step sequencer
8 velocity & pressure sensitive pads
Touch sensitive FX pad with repeat, tape, reverse, strobe, pan, mix, bit crusher, 3 mode filter and roller
Advanced loop mode with divide and move functions
Real-time automation on all parameters
16 track mixer with 14 high quality effects : multiband compressor, bit crusher, multiband EQ, chorus, delay, reverb, distortion, phaser, plate reverb, destroyer, flanger, space pan, limiter, sub generator
16-tuning mode available from pads and steps
New Oberheim Filter
Choke groups to naturally mute instruments
MIDI clock output to synchronize your hardware instruments
Easy MIDI and automation drag & drop export to your DAW
Shuffle and shift modes to humanize grooves
High precision rotary encoders
Aluminum enclosure
Works as a universal MIDI controller for any third-party software or MIDI-controllable instrument
Download

isi Link


ANDA INGIN PUNYA SOFTWARE INI TANPA DOWNLOAD:
dari pada agan capek download.. habisin bandwith belum lagi resiko download putus di tengah jalan, file corrup lah, atau ada link yg down... mending langsung sms ane aja gan 0856 321 4399.. ane akan kirim dvdnya untuk ente, nih software dijamin mantaff gan
[Pro 53] All Extracted Spec
[Pro 53] Baesil Pro-52
[Pro 53] Baesil Pro-Five
[Pro 53] Bass-FX-Lead-LFO-Pad-Seq-Synth
[Pro 53] BU Presets
[Pro 53] Chef's First
[Pro 53] Dj Gazza Boi - Hardstyle Bible Vol.1 & Vol.2
[Pro 53] Future-Sounds-Pro-53-Sonicscape-2006
[Pro 53] Geoff Kaiser Registered User Presets
[Pro 53] Hardwired Cat 1 bank
[Pro 53] John Does e Drums
[Pro 53] KS ABYSS & Prophetic
[Pro 53] MB-MyPro52
[Pro 53] MigMusic Pro52 Sound Collection
[Pro 53] NI Pro53 - ADDON Presets
[Pro 53] Nutty Trance Hardstyle Soundset
[Pro 53] OTHER
[Pro 53] Patches by AudioWhore
[Pro 53] Pro53 Elwood 1
[Pro 53] Pro53 Hardwired Cat5 Classic
[Pro 53] PRO53 Jeff Bank
[Pro 53] Pro53 MC Kenic Noises
[Pro 53] Pro53 Mighty Hero 1
[Pro 53] Pro53 PB Cat 9 Pad
[Pro 53] Pro53 Spectrum-X
[Pro 53] PRO-53 User Library
[Pro 53] SiM P5 01
[Pro 53] Sound Burst Knopolis
[Pro 53] Soundbank - DJ Rob & Wandii Trance 2004
[Pro 53] Synthation - Essentials
[Pro 53] Teksonik
[Pro 53] Trance 1 (P5P 156)
[Pro 53] Vengeance Sound - Prophecy


DOWNLOAD

http://limelinx.com/2600

ANDA INGIN PUNYA SOFTWARE INI TANPA DOWNLOAD :
dari pada agan capek download.. habisin bandwith belum lagi resiko download putus di tengah jalan, file corrup lah, atau ada link yg down... mending langsung sms ane aja gan 0856 321 4399.. ane akan kirim dvdnya untuk ente, kalo terasa berat di ongkir.... ordernya yg banyak gan hehehe


u-he Zebra VST VSTi 2.5 | 11.3 MB

U-He Zebra is a next-generation virtual synthesizer plug-in. It combines subtractive and additive synthesis with a powerful modulation engine that even smoothly integrates with the built-in effects section. With version 2, Zebra has not only become an even more wireless modular synth. It also adds the sonic capabilities of FM, modeling of natural sounds and advanced wavetable synthesis... latter can be learned & used quickly with Zebralette, which is an included mini-Zebra. New in Version 2.2: Improvements all over the place, better user experience, 250 new & stunning factory presets by Howard Scarr, Leopard compatibility, Receptor compatibility and much more...

ReFX Nexus v2.2 VSTi RTAS DVDR (PC) + Expansions, Presets and Skins

ReFX Nexus v2.2 VSTi RTAS DVDR (PC) + Expansions, Presets and Skins [REUP]
ReFX Nexus v2.2 VSTi RTAS DVDR (PC) + Expansions, Presets and Skins
ReFX Nexus v2.2 (PC): 3.2 GB | Expansions: 24.5 GB | Presets: 73.9 MB | Skins: 5.72 MB
new presets banks:
Redboy Beatz NEXUS SOUNDSET, ZB NEXUS SOUNDSET Vol.1.2.3, Big White NEXUS SOUNSET Vol.2

NEXUS2 is a next generation ROM synthesizer of the highest quality that can turn your musical dreams into a stunning reality. Forget about stereotypical, boring, stale, old sounding ROM synths and embrace the power of NEXUS2 to evolve your productions to a new level of greatness. You can find here a lot of expansions and presets for NEXUS.

NEXUS2 explores new sonic territory delivering complex, ultra-fat, contemporary soundstorms that sound as good as the most expensive and best hardware available today. A powerful and flexible architecture is the foundation that supports the immediately useful and spontaneously engaging design of the instrument. Every aspect of NEXUS2 was built to produce music of the highest quality, quickly, with the least amount of fuss.

NEXUS2 features a world-class 32 step arpegiator with note-transposition, an agile and simple 32 step trance gate, industry leading reverb licensed from Arts Acoustic, and a sophisticated modulation-matrix that will help you sculpt the sound.






 
Expansions List :
  • ReFX Nexus Analog Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Bass Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Crank Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Dance Drums Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Dance Vol.1.Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Dance Orchestra Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Guitars Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Hardstyle Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Minimal House 1 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Minimal House 2 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus House Vol.1 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Perpetual Motion Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Peter Siedlaczeks Total Piano Expansion
  • reFX Nexus Psytrance Expansion
  • reFX Nexus Store n Forward Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Stratosphere Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Bigtone Signature Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Bigtone Signature 2 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus Bigtone Signature 3 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 Dance Vol 3 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 HandsUp Electro Bass Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 HandsUp Electro Bass Vol 2 Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 Omnicron Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 Pop Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 Rom Extension Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 SID Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 Vintage DrumKits Expansion
  • ReFX Nexus 2 Vocoder Expansion
  • For this expansions you must have Nexus 2.2.1 or higher:
  • ReFX Dark Planet Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX FM Nexus2 Expansion*
  • ReFX Future Arp Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Kamui Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX NuElectro Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Classic Trance Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Crank 2 Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Stratosphere 2 Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Dubstep Electro Vol.1 Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Millennium Pop Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Trance Elements Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Rauschwerk Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Rauschwerk 2 Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Omicron 2 Nexus2 Expansion*
  • ReFX Omicron 3 Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX TV Movie Game Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Hollywood Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFx HandsUp Leads Vol.1 Nexus2 Expansion
  • ReFX Future Arps 2 Nexus2 Expansion
Presets List :
  • Redboy Beatz NEXUS SOUNDSET
  • ZB NEXUS SOUNDSET Vol.1
  • ZB NEXUS SOUNDSET Vol.2
  • ZB NEXUS SOUNDSET Vol.3
  • Big White NEXUS SOUNSET Vol.2
  • XP Nois3
  • Mike E Da Kid XP Vol 1
  • Desings - Trance Massive Volume 1
  • Johnny Juliano Nexus 2 Expansion Vol.1
  • LV XP Vol.1 (LEWi V Presets)
  • LV XP Vol.2 (LEWi V Presets)
  • LV XP Vol.3 (LEWi V Presets)
  • LV XP Vol.4 (LEWi V Presets)
  • LV XP Victory
  • ReFX NEXUS Virus TI Arps
  • ReFX NEXUS 2 - Virus TI POLAR 2
  • XP Virus TI Goldfilter
  • XP Access Virus KC
  • XP Access Virus WhiteOut Edition
  • XP Lead Attack vol.1
  • XP Lead Attack vol.3
  • XP Andromeda
  • XP Bio
  • XP Cosmic
  • XP Dark Core
  • XP Goa-Psy Trance
  • XP Hard Core
  • XP Horror
  • XP JBM Electronesque
  • XP Moog
  • XP New Age Hippies
  • XP Psytrance
  • XP Psytrance-2
  • XP Trance-2
  • XP Trance Elements
  • XP Trance Elements 2
  • XP Trance Elements 3
  • XP Trance Elements 4
  • XP Trance Pads
  • Xp Vintage Synth
  • XP Virus TI
  • XP Virus TI2
  • XP Virus TI3
  • XP Virus TI4
  • XP Virus TI5
  • XP Virus TI Polar
  • XP Waldorf Blofeld
  • XP Virus TI Dark Star
  • XP LARGO
  • XP Xmas
Skin List :
  • Black (matrix)
  • Nexus_Skin_Bill_Killed
  • Nexus_Skin_Black_(evil)
  • Nexus_Skin_Black_(good)
  • Nexus_Skin_Cobalt
  • Nexus_Skin_Killer_Tomato
  • Nexus_Skin_Lime (2)
  • Nexus_Skin_Lime
  • Nexus_Skin_T-Bee
  • Nexus_Skin_Vengeance
  • Precious Metal_Bronze
  • Precious Metal_Silver
  • Precious_Metal_Gold
How to install presets:
For correctly work of this presets you must have original Nexus 2.2 expansions (for example Dance Vol.1, Dance Orchestra, Peter Siedlaczek's Total Piano and others). Copy this presets into your Nexus presets folder (for example C:Program FilesSteinbergCubase SX 3VstpluginsNexusContentPresets).

System requirements:

Windows XP / Vista / 7
Pentium III 800 Mhz
512 MB RAM
Free USB port
VST 2.0 or RTAS compliant host


ANDA INGIN PUNYA SOFTWARE INI TANPA DOWNLOAD :
dari pada agan capek download.. habisin bandwith belum lagi resiko download putus di tengah jalan, file corrup,ada link yg down... mending langsung sms ane ajan gan 0856 321 4399.. ane akan kirim dvdnya untuk ente untuk yg versi 2.2.0 aja ya gan yg versi 2.2.1 ane kagak punya cracknya hehehe totalnya ada 5 dvd gan
 
 
 
 
 
Cakewalk.Z3TA.Plus.2.v2.0-UNION | 34 MB
Team UNION 09/02/11

The legendary waveshaping sound of Z3TA+ (zay'-ta) is back – and better than ever. New filters, modulatable waveshapers, flexible effects, expressive control and a gorgeous new interface make Z3TA+ 2 one seriously powerful synth. It’s not often that a soft synth can be called a classic, but in the case of Z3TA+ it’s definitely appropriate. Used on countless tracks over the past decade, Z3TA+’s distinctive sound has been a staple of electronic artists the world over

Cakewalk - Access Z3ta+ - Virus TI VSTi v1.2 (PC)


Cakewalk - Access Z3ta+ - Virus TI VSTi v1.2 | PC | 4.45 MB

Our award-winning Waveshaping Synthesizer. z3ta+ is our top-of-the line instrument, which extends the capabilities of our virtual analog synthesizers line by introducing our exclusive Bandlimited Waveshaping technology. As a complete instrument, z3ta+ is oriented to the professional musician and sound programmer looking for uncompromised sound quality and features.

"A lot of virtual sound generators are competing for your disposable income, and the process of choosing one is further complicated because there are so many worthy contenders. Yet within this crowded field, the z3ta+ still stands out. The sound quality is clean and defined, the interface is, well, clean and defined, and the programming flexibility is enough to keep diehard synthesizer fans off the streets and out of trouble." - Keyboard

"You will be hard pressed to find satisfying results that you won't be able to achieve with z3ta+, whether huge, warm-sounding pads that subtly change over time, bright, shimmering FM sounds, wavetable-style patches with plenty of internal motion within them, deep, thick basses, fat, punchy leads or not-of-this-universe effects for your sound design needs." - Grooves

Feature Set

Oscillators

- 32-bit wavetable synthesis with three rendering modes (DRAFT, NQ, HQ).
- Full Stereo processing.
- 6 Oscillators, 60 built-in waveforms, 10 user loadable waveforms, PWM possible in all oscillators with any waveform.
- 64 voice polyphony (CPU dependant) with polyphony limiter and Intelligent Voice Allocation (no clicks when maximum polyphony is exceeded).
- Independent Waveshaper for each oscillator with 14 wave transformations:

WARP, TWIST, MULTIPOINT, WAVE, SYMMETRY, DRIVE, WAVE, OFFSET, SHRINK, SELFSYNC, BIT REDUCTION, HIPASS and LOWPASS filters, DC-OFFSET and WINDOW, all fully bandlimited and real-time capable.

- Full Legato mode when monophonic mode is selected.
- Circular inter-oscillator modulation.
- Ring modulation, Hard Sync, PM and FM modes for any oscillator.
- MULTI mode for any oscillator, which turns any oscillator in 8 oscillators (4 stereo oscillators) with adjustable detune.
- Octave (-5 to +5 oct), Transpose (-12 to +12 semi), Detune
(-50 to +50 cent) and Phase (0 to 360 deg) controls for each oscillator.
- Key sync and Free Running, Normal or Inverted, with or without keyboard tracking modes for any oscillator.
- Main Transpose, Main Tune controls.
- Oscillator random tune control with per-oscillator generator.
- Adjustable Punch control (drum machine-like DC burst).
- Individual settings for Pitch Bend Up and Down (-12 to +12 semi).
- 4 Pitch Bend modes: Normal, Up, Down and Hold notes.
- 4 monophonic/polyphonic Portamento modes: Normal and Fingered, Fixed and Variable time.
- Two mixing busses for oscillators outputs.
- Individual Level/Modulation amount control.

Filters

- 2 Stereo Filters (4 filters total), 10 Filter Modes: 12dB/oct
LPF/HPF/BPF/BRF, 24dB/oct LPF/HPF/BPF/BRF, 36dB/oct LPF, formant. Filters can be set in parallel or serial.
- Individual Cutoff, Resonance, Resonance Boost, Pan, Level and Limiter controls for each filter.
- Link mode.

Low Frequency Oscillators

- 6 Morphing capable LFOs, 4 global, 2 local (per-voice), all host Tempo Sync capable.
- One-shot LFO mode.
- 60 waveforms, 10 user waveforms.
- Individual Offset, Delay, Fade In, Morph Time, Speed, Tempo Sync and Key Sync mode controls.
- 10 LFO combination modes: MORPH, ADD, IADD, SUB, ISUB, MUL, MIN, MAX, HALF1, HALF2.

Envelope Generators

- Eight 6-stage envelope generators, 1 bipolar, 6 unipolar, 1 main Amp eg, all with adjustable positive or negative amount.
- Individual Delay, Attack Time, Slope Time, Slope Level, Decay Time, Sustain Level, Release Time controls.
- Individual Attack, Slope, Decay and Release shape controls with 3 shapes (linear, slow, fast).

Arpeggiator

- Algorithmic arpeggiator with all basic patterns.
- MIDI arpeggiator with 100 built-in patterns.
- Included converter to create arpeggio patterns from Standard MIDI files.

Modulation Matrix

- 16 row modulation matrix with Source, Range (min/max), Curve, Control and Destination options.
- 24 modulation sources, including all LFOs, Egs, Attack and Release velocity, Unipolar and Bipolar keyboard tracking, internal functions and polyphony.
- Min and Max modulation adjustable.
- 12 modulation curves, including Linear, Slow, Fast with normal and reverse polarity, and four pitch curves.
- Over 200 modulation controls, including all Egs, unipolar and bipolar Pitch Bend, channel and polyphonic Aftertouch, Modulation Wheel, Breath, all MIDI CCs, velocity, unipolar and bipolar keyboard tracking, audio input and X-Y pad.
- Over 60 destinations, including Pitch, PW, Levels, Routing, Pan, LFO and EG parameters, Functions, and many FX parameters.

Effects Section

Drive

- 6 Drive modes, including Soft/Hard drive, Valve Amp, Smart Shaper and Heavy Metal (local plus global drive stage), individually selectable for both filters.
- Tone, Drive and output Level controls.
- Progressive Stereo Decimator (lo-fi).

Modulation

- 9 Mode Modulation section, full stereo operation (except when mono modes are selected)
- Modulation speed sync'able to host Tempo.
- 3 modulation waveforms.
- Broad range of Chorus, Flanger and Phaser effects available, including mono/stereo chorus, flanger and phaser, 6-voice chorus, Quad phaser.
- Delay, Speed, modulation Depth, Feedback, 2-band Modulation
Equalizer with selectable modes and Level controls.

Compressor

- 3 Mode dedicated compressor, with Threshold, Ratio, Gain and output Level controls.
- Delay Section
- 3 individual stereo delay lines, with Time (L & R), Delay, Feedback and Level controls.
- Multi mode 3-band EQ inserted in the feedback loop, with 6 EQ modes.
- Tempo Sync capable.

Delays

- Three independant delay lines which sync to host tempo.
- Stereo, Ping, Cross and LRC delay modes.
- Three-band stereo equalizer with six eq modes for each delay line.
- Individual time settings for L and R channels, feedback and level controls.

Reverb

- Full stereo reverb.
- 4 Reverb modes, including Small Room, Mid Hall, Big Hall and Plate.
- Size, Damp, Lo, Hi and Wet/Dry controls.

Eq

- Full stereo eq.
- 7 band equalizer with 11 equalizer modes (Wide 1/2/3, Half 1/2/3, Low, Lo/Mid, Mid, Mid/Hi, Hi).
- Stereo Cabinet-Amp simulator, with 19 different preset simulations.

Main Effects

- Effect bypass.
- Stereo Main Limiter.

Graphic User Interface

- 2 page main window, 3 deployable windows (Shaper, X-Y Pad, Spectral Analyzer), several subsections display.
- Graphics by bitplant!
- Inertial sliders, menu-driven multi lists, fast page selectors.
- Copy/Paste functions for Shapers/Oscillators/Filters/LFOs/EGs/Delays.
- Sound Preview ribbon at bottom, variable velocity (y position), MIDI transmit to host (VST).
- Polyphony indicator.
- Master Volume and Limiter controls, output VU meter.
- Full mouse wheel support.
- Focus-capable controls, full PC-Keyboard support.

X-Y Pad

- Deployable X-Y pad with random mode via right-click, assignable as SOURCE
and CONTROL in the modulation matrix.
- Joystick support, MIDI Learn.

Programs / Banks

- Bank and Program selector, Program up/down, Program Name display/editor.
- 6 banks (A-F), 768 program capacity, ships with 768 top-quality factory presets. - Saves and Loads standard .fxb and .fxp files, and MIDI bank files.
- Drag and drop support.
- Compressed bank file format, to save space in song/bank files.
- All settings saved in the song.
- Copy/Paste/Paste Special/Swap/Initialize program utilities.
- Auto-load of Default file, utility to save Default File.

Microtuning

- Native support of Scala (.scl) microtuning definition files.
- 200 microtuning files included, over 2900 freely available.

MIDI Learn

- All controls are MIDI Learnable, with adjustable min/max/reverse status via right-click.
- Multiple MIDI CC#'s are possible to be assigned to same control, multiple
controls can be attached to one MIDI CC#.

ASIO microHost

- Ultralight ASIO host for live performance and programming (90k)
- Supports 44.1, 48, 88.2 and 96 kHz samplerates.
- Virtual keyboard with PitchBend/Modulation/Breath/Aftertouch/Program Change/Transpose controls using PC keyboard.
- Simultaneous use of multiple MIDI ports.
- Saves 16-bit and 32-bit WAV files direct-to-disk.

1. DOWNLOAD
2. UNRAR
3. COPY THE FOLDER Cakewalk - Access Z3ta+ - Virus TI VSTi v1.2 - PC INTO YOUR VST PLUGINS FOLDER
 

FXPansion DCAM Synth Squad VSTi RTAS v1.0.1.2

FXPansion DCAM Synth  Squad VSTi RTAS v1.0.1.2

At the heart of DCAM: Synth Squad are three modeled synthesizers - Strobe, Amber and Cypher - bulging with the weight and power of old-skool analogue, according to FXpansion. These are no mere emulations stunted by the limitations of the past. Instead, they combine the best features from legendary machines with new and exciting ideas to drag them kicking and screaming into the modern world. Also included is Fusor, a semi-modular layering and performance environment for the DCAM synths with a high-quality FX suite, advanced step-sequencer/arpeggiator and flexible modulation.

Strobe
Designed to be as easy to program and satisfying to play as an analogue monosynth, Strobe also adds polyphony, osc-stacking, a versatile multimode filter and deep modulation to create a modern classic. Strobe specializes in no-nonsense analogue-style leads, sick basses and complex pads.

Amber
One of the first attempts to realistically model the divide-down string ensemble synths from the '70s, Amber captures the lush, psychedelic sound of these much-loved but often-forgotten instruments. A formant filter, 3 separate chorus models, a variety of playing responses and flexible modulation build upon the legacy to deliver a new take on these vintage classics.

Cypher
A multi-oscillator synth geared towards audio-rate modulation and other advanced oscillator functions, Cypher takes analogue FM to the next level. It combines the rawness and tone of analogue oscs with modern luxuries like polyphony, precise tuning and a wealth of innovative features made possible by digital technology. Dual waveshapers and filters also contribute to make Cypher a unique synthesis tool.

Fusor
Evoking the era of huge wrap-around analogue keyboard rigs, Fusor is a semi-modular layering environment for the DCAM synths with extra LFOs, envelope followers, step-sequencers and a suite of high quality FX. Fusor's deep modulation capabilities allow you to use a synth's LFOs and envelopes to drive other synths, FX and other devices, making it a sound design environment limited only by your imagination.

Other highlights include:

* Oscillators that "ooze heavy sound pressure".
* Amp stages that can be overloaded.
* "Weighty, organic" filters.
* MIDI Learn, BPM-synced LFOs and envelopes.
* Multiple oversampling for ultra-high quality mixdowns.
* Intuitive and powerful modulation system.
* Inspiring and creative preset library.
* Plug-in integration with all major Mac/Windows hosts.